[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/co-je-to-goalball\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/co-je-to-goalball\/","headline":"Co je to Goalball?","name":"Co je to Goalball?","description":"Jedn\u00e1 se o m\u00ed\u010dovou hru, kter\u00e1 je ur\u010dena pro hr\u00e1\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed disponuj\u00ed zrakov\u00fdmi vadami. Ti se orientuj\u00ed p\u0159i h\u0159e pouze sluchem a to tak, \u017ee uvnit\u0159 balon\u016f jsou um\u00edst\u011bny zvonky. Tato hra je i pro vid\u00edc\u00ed publikum velmi nap\u00ednav\u00e1 a trvale pat\u0159\u00ed mezi jeden z nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch t\u00fdmov\u00fdch sport\u016f na paralympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch. A jak \u017ee to […]","datePublished":"2019-10-02","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e438cf5e9254ac1473cb2bcda7b082b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e438cf5e9254ac1473cb2bcda7b082b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"terryfox.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a370368_w1781_t1582047026.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a370368_w1781_t1582047026.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/co-je-to-goalball\/","about":["Z\u00e1bava"],"wordCount":410,"articleBody":"       Jedn\u00e1 se o m\u00ed\u010dovou hru, kter\u00e1 je ur\u010dena pro hr\u00e1\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed disponuj\u00ed zrakov\u00fdmi vadami. Ti se orientuj\u00ed p\u0159i h\u0159e pouze sluchem a to tak, \u017ee uvnit\u0159 balon\u016f jsou um\u00edst\u011bny zvonky. Tato hra je i pro vid\u00edc\u00ed publikum velmi nap\u00ednav\u00e1 a trvale pat\u0159\u00ed mezi jeden z nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch t\u00fdmov\u00fdch sport\u016f na paralympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch. A jak \u017ee to s n\u00edm za\u010dalo? Ko\u0159eny tohoto sportu sahaj\u00ed ji\u017e do roku 1946. Goalball navrh Hanz Lorenzo z Rakouska a Sepp REindle z N\u011bmecka. Jejich snahou bylo poskytnout sportovn\u00ed zpest\u0159en\u00ed veter\u00e1n\u016fm z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Od t\u00e9 doby se sport pomalu \u0161\u00ed\u0159il do dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed a dnes m\u00e1 zastoupen\u00ed ve v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 st\u00e1t\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Hr\u00e1\u010di jsou bu\u010f \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b slep\u00ed nebo \u00fapln\u011b. V\u0161ichni ov\u0161em mus\u00ed nosit b\u011bhem z\u00e1pasu p\u00e1sku na o\u010d\u00edch. \u010c\u00edm\u017e je zabezpe\u010deno, \u017ee i ti kdo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b vid\u00ed, mohou hr\u00e1t s hr\u00e1\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed nevid\u00ed nic. T\u00edm je zabezpe\u010deno fairplay. V z\u00e1pase proti sob\u011b stoj\u00ed dva t\u00fdmy po t\u0159ech hr\u00e1\u010d\u00edch. H\u0159i\u0161t\u011b je dlouh\u00e9 18 metr\u016f a 9 metr\u016f \u0161irok\u00e9. Obvykle m\u00e1 celkov\u011b t\u00fdm 6 hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f, ale pouze 3 jsou aktivn\u00ed v jeden \u010das na h\u0159i\u0161ti. C\u00edlem hry je dostat m\u00ed\u010d do branky soupe\u0159e. T\u00fdmy se mohou vz\u00e1jemn\u011b pokou\u0161et m\u00ed\u010d zastavit tak, \u017ee jej blokuj\u00ed vlastn\u00edm t\u011blem. Hra m\u00e1 svoje \u010dasov\u00e9 omezen\u00ed. Jakmile jeden t\u00fdm vhod\u00ed m\u00ed\u010d do hry m\u00e1 obrann\u00fd t\u00fdm 10 sekund na to, aby op\u011btoval \u00fatok. \u010cas za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 b\u011b\u017eet hned, jakmile se kdokoliv z hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f dotkne m\u00ed\u010de. M\u00ed\u010d je speci\u00e1ln\u011b uzp\u016fsoben pro zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9. Je vyroben z tvrd\u00e9 gumy a jsou v n\u011bm d\u00edry, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 sly\u0161et zvonek, kter\u00fd je um\u00edst\u011bn uvnit\u0159. Branky jsou um\u00edst\u011bny na konci h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b po cel\u00e9 jeho \u0161\u00ed\u0159ce a m\u011b\u0159\u00ed 1,3 metr\u016f na v\u00fd\u0161ku. Vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 ten t\u00fdm, kter\u00fd z\u00edsk\u00e1 nejv\u00edce bod\u016f ve stanoven\u00e9m \u010dase. Poprv\u00e9 byl tento sport p\u0159edstaven na paralympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch v Torontu v roce 1976. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se jej \u00fa\u010dastnili jen mu\u017ei Poprv\u00e9 se \u017eensk\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e v Goalballu onlinechlap.cz sehr\u00e1la v roce 1984 v New Yorku na Stoke Mandeville Games.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.6\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Co je to Goalball?","item":"https:\/\/www.terryfox.cz\/co-je-to-goalball\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]